Iron-Chromium-Aluminum Alloy Wires

0Cr20Al3/0Cr21Al4 heating resistance wires

Features:
0Cr20Al3/0Cr21Al4 is one of the Fe-Cr-Al alloys with the best cold working properties. Compared to high-aluminum grades (such as 0Cr25Al5 or 0Cr21Al6Nb), its room temperature brittleness is significantly reduced, and elongation is higher (typically >20%). This makes it ideal for manufacturing heating elements requiring complex cold forming, deep drawing, or drawing into extremely fine wires without frequent intermediate annealing. Although its maximum operating temperature is slightly lower than high-aluminum grades, it offers the most economical solution for most industrial and domestic heating applications below 1100℃, while maintaining the inherent high resistivity and oxidation resistance of Fe-Cr-Al alloys. Despite the slightly lower aluminum content, 0Cr20Al3/0Cr21Al4 still forms a dense Al₂O₃ protective film at high temperatures. In air environments at 1000-1100℃, its oxidation resistance life is typically superior to Cr20Ni80 nickel-chromium alloys at the same temperature, and it does not suffer from embrittlement due to grain coarsening after long-term high-temperature use like Ni-Cr alloys.
0Cr20Al3 Resistance Wire is also known as 0Cr21Al4, Resistohm 123, CrAl 193, GFC123 / GFC123W, 0Cr19Al3, FCHW-2 / FCHR-2, CrAl 20 5 etc.
Specifications:
Bright and soft annealed finish: 0.05 - 1.6mm; Acid-pickled or oxidation finish: 1.0 -12.0mm; Rods: 6.0-150.0mm
Flat wire: width from 0.2 - 6.0mm and thickness from 0.08 - 1.0mm; Wide strip: width from 5.0 - 300mm and thickness from 0.05 - 4.0mm

Product Description

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Chemical Composition:
C P S Mn Si Cr Ni Al Fe
0.08 0.025 0.02 0.5 ≤0.7 18.0~21.0 ≤0.6 3.0~4.2 Remainder
Physical Properties:
Max. continuous service Temp. 1100ºC Resistivity at 20ºC( μΩ·m) 1.23±0.07
Density 7.35 g/cm3 Thermal conductivity(20ºC) 13 W/(m·K)
Average linear expansion coefficient(20-1000ºC) 13.5×10-6/ºC Specific heat capacity 0.49 J/(g·K)
Approx. melting point  1500ºC Elongation at breakn Diameter≤3.0mm: ≥12%
Diameter>3.0mm: ≥15%
Tensile strength(Rm/MPa) ≥580 Accelerated life test ≥80h/1250ºC
Micrographic structure Ferrite Magnetic properties Magnetic
Technical Parameters:
Diameter
(mm)
Ohm per meter
(20ºC   Ω/m)
Length per kg
(m/kg)
Weight per meter
(g/m)
Diameter
(mm)
Ohm per meter
(20ºC   Ω/m)
Length per kg
(m/kg)
Weight per meter
(g/m)
0.05 626.434 69292.01 0.01443 1.1 1.2943 143.17 6.98493
0.06 435.024 48119.45 0.02078 1.2 1.0876 120.30 8.31265
0.07 319.609 35353.06 0.02829 1.3 0.9267 102.50 9.75582
0.08 244.701 27067.19 0.03695 1.4 0.7990 88.38 11.31444
0.09 193.344 21386.42 0.04676 1.5 0.6960 76.99 12.98851
0.1 156.609 17323.00 0.05773 1.6 0.6118 67.67 14.77804
0.11 129.429 14316.53 0.06985 1.7 0.5419 59.94 16.68302
0.12 108.756 12029.86 0.08313 1.8 0.4834 53.47 18.70346
0.13 92.668 10250.30 0.09756 1.9 0.4338 47.99 20.83934
0.15 69.604 7699.11 0.12989 2.0 0.3915 43.31 23.09069
0.17 54.190 5994.12 0.16683 2.2 0.3236 35.79 27.93973
0.19 43.382 4798.62 0.20839 2.4 0.2719 30.07 33.25059
0.21 35.512 3928.12 0.25457 2.6 0.2317 25.63 39.02326
0.25 25.057 2771.68 0.36079 2.8 0.1998 22.10 45.25775
0.27 21.483 2376.27 0.42083 3.0 0.1740 19.25 51.95404
0.29 18.622 2059.81 0.48548 3.2 0.1529 16.92 59.11216
0.31 16.296 1802.60 0.55475 3.4 0.1355 14.99 66.73208
0.35 12.784 1414.12 0.70715 3.6 0.1208 13.37 74.81382
0.40 9.788 1082.69 0.92363 3.8 0.1085 12.00 83.35738
0.45 7.734 855.46 1.16897 4.0 0.0979 10.83 92.36275
0.50 6.264 692.92 1.44317 4.5 0.0773 8.55 116.89660
0.55 5.177 572.66 1.74623 5.0 0.0626 6.93 144.31679
0.60 4.350 481.19 2.07816 5.5 0.0518 5.73 174.62332
0.65 3.707 410.01 2.43895 6.0 0.0435 4.81 207.81618
0.70 3.196 353.53 2.82861 6.5 0.0371 4.10 243.89538
0.80 2.447 270.67 3.69451 7.0 0.0320 3.54 282.86091
0.85 2.168 239.76 4.17076 7.5 0.0278 3.08 324.71278
0.90 1.933 213.86 4.67586 8.0 0.0245 2.71 369.45098
0.95 1.735 191.94 5.20984 8.5 0.0217 2.40 417.07552
1.00 1.566 173.23 5.77267 9.0 0.0193 2.14 467.58640

The above parameters are based on Chinese National Standard GB/T1234-2012. The tolerance of resistance per meter: 0.03-0.06mm is ±10%; 0.07-0.12mm is ±8%; 0.13-0.17mm is ±7%; 0.18-0.32mm is ±6%; A wire diameter above 0.32mm is ±5%. We provide the Iron-Chromium-Aluminium alloy products in various forms, like the wires, strips and rods. Other alloys like 0Cr23Al5, 0Cr21Al6Nb, 0Cr25Al5, 0Cr20Al6RE, 1Cr13Al4 and 0Cr27Al7Mo2 are also available upon request.

0Cr20Al3 Datasheet Download